Cost
Insulation Cost Calculator
What insulating an attic or walls costs, by type.
Wall or attic area. Use the insulation calculator for the quantity.
Material and installation together — these are rarely priced apart.
Sealing penetrations and the attic plane. Often the better value than adding depth.
Vacuum-out of contaminated or settled material.
1.00 is the national average. Best set by dividing a real local quote by this calculator's midpoint.
Result
$2244–3740estimated
Midpoint $2992 — about $2.49 per sq ft
- Area insulated
- 1200 sq ft
- Materials
- $864
- Labor39% of the subtotal
- $1056
- Air sealing
- $800
- Subtotal
- $2720
- Contingency10%
- $272
- Midpoint estimate
- $2992
- Likely range±25%, the usual concept-stage spread
- $2244 – $3740
- Cost per sq ft
- $2.49
This is a budgeting figure, not a quote. Regional labor rates vary by a factor of two or more across the country, and the same job priced in a busy season and a quiet one can differ by a third. Get three local quotes before committing to anything.
The range matters more than the midpoint. Construction estimating works to roughly ±25% until a scope is drawn and priced, and a single confident number would be pretending to a precision that does not exist at this stage.
Labor is usually the larger half and the more variable half. If the figure looks wrong, the labor rate is almost always the input to revisit first — material prices are far more consistent between regions than crews are.
Insulation is quoted installed rather than as material plus labor, so the rates here carry both. Air sealing is separate — and it is frequently better value than adding depth.
Why use this tool?
Four types
Blown fibreglass through closed-cell spray foam, a spread of five to one.
Air sealing separated
Often the better value than more insulation. Sealing leaks beats insulating over them.
Removal costed
Vacuuming out contaminated or settled material, which is real work.
Installed rates
As the trade quotes it, rather than an artificial material-plus-labor split.
How this insulation cost calculator works
Insulation contractors quote installed prices per square foot rather than separating material and labor, so the rates here do the same. The result splits them roughly in half only so the labor share reads sensibly against the site’s other cost calculators.
Air sealing is a separate line because it is a separate job, and frequently the higher-value one. Insulating over unsealed penetrations lets air bypass the insulation entirely, which is why sealing first is standard practice.
Removal applies where existing material is contaminated, settled or has to come out for access. It is straightforward for loose fill and considerably more involved for old batts.
How to use it
Step 1: Measure the area
Attic floor or wall area. The insulation calculator handles the quantity.
Step 2: Pick the type
Blown fibreglass is cheapest per square foot; spray foam is several times that but air-seals as it goes.
Step 3: Budget the air sealing
Usually the best value in the whole job.
Step 4: Check for existing material
Removal is only needed if it is contaminated or in the way.
Example usage
- A 1,200 sq ft attic in batts
- At $1.60 per square foot installed plus $800 of air sealing — about $2,992 midpoint, ranging $2,244 to $3,740. That is $2.49 per square foot all in.
- Blown fibreglass instead
- At $0.90 the same attic is roughly $2,068. Blown material also covers awkward areas batts leave gapped.
- Closed-cell spray foam
- At $4.50 the same area runs about $7,216 — far more, but it air-seals as it goes, which can make the separate sealing line unnecessary.
Frequently asked questions
How much does attic insulation cost?
Roughly $1 to $2.50 per square foot installed for blown fibreglass or batts. Spray foam runs $4 to $7, and air sealing is usually a separate line.
Is spray foam worth the extra?
Sometimes. It air-seals as it insulates, which can replace a separate sealing job, and it performs better per inch. Whether that justifies several times the price depends on the assembly and your climate.
Should I air seal before insulating?
Almost always, and it is frequently the better value of the two. Insulating over unsealed penetrations lets air bypass the insulation entirely.
Do I need to remove old insulation?
Only if it is contaminated, wet or in the way. Settled but dry fibreglass can usually be topped up rather than removed.
How long does insulation take to pay back?
Attic insulation is among the fastest efficiency measures, often paying back in a few years. Wall insulation in an existing house is slower because access costs more than the material.
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